Dr. Gustin's Blog

Health Care Reform: From an Attorney/Physician Perspective

Healthcare reform which hit a big road block a month ago, is beginning to gather steam again. I came across an interesting review and perspective on the topic and thought I would share it with my readers. It is written by Dr. David O'Dell who is also an attorney and a business specialist. (MD, JD, MBA). You can read his paper directly by Clicking Here.

Avoiding Medical Negligence Claims

The following very interesting white paper was written by David O'Dell, MD, JD and the full paper can be viewed on his website: http://www.myexecutiveweb.com/dodell/contact_me/index.htm

Click here for the full paper.

ABSTRACT

Medical negligence claims evolve from polluted medical care. The allegedly substandard care leaves a carbon footprint which can be traced to its origins. Experience with common themes in medical malpractice lawsuits, and an intimate, first-hand knowledge of what proper healthcare delivery actually involves, allows a prospective analysis of negligence claims with the intent to avoid litigation, rather than sustaining the scars of a trial-and-error education.

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Issues around Defensive Medicine and Medical Malpractice Risk

Every day, doctors face pressure to choose between practicing defense medicine or trying to lower healthcare costs. A patient comes in, and even if the physician thinks the best treatment is 'wait and see,' they must think twice about that course of action. If he or she misses a diagnosis and the patient sues, the attorney will blame the doctor for not having done more diagnostic tests.

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Talking about Product Liability and Medical Legal Experts

CAN MEDICAL NEGLIGENCE ARISE FROM DEFECTIVE PRODUCTS OR EQUIPMENT AND HOW CAN YOUR MEDICAL LEGAL EXPERT HELP YOU?

Sometimes a physician or hospital has liability when using defective products or equipment, but this is not too common.

As background, the courts have usually imposed strict liability principles against those engaged in the production and commerce of defective products and equipment. They reason that it is unfair and unethical to expect an unsuspecting public to have the knowledge or skill necessary to determine product safety. It has been determined repeatedly that the public should be able to trust those engaged in the manufactur and sale of products. Because the public cannot be expected to protect themselves in such situations, those engaged in the production and commerce of such products and who benefit from their sale, must bear the cost of injuries. The resulting litigation becomes a so-called product liability action.

 

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Organizing the Medical Record for Healthcare Expert Witness Review

In preparation for your healthcare expert witness's review of the case, at the outset, counsel should make sure that ALL the relevant medical records have been obtained and are ready for submission. These include, but are not limited to, emergency room records or admission chart, operative reports, progress notes, nurses' notes, physicians' orders, lab reports, x-rays and other films, consultants' reports, social worker notes, discharge summaries, autopsy reports, and death certificates. The medical expert will base his/her opinions solely on the information submitted.

 

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Malocurrence vs. Medical Malpractice

DOES A BAD MEDICAL OUTCOME MEAN THAT THE DOCTOR HAS BEEN NEGLIGENT?

NOT ALWAYS.

Bad medical outcomes do not necessarily justify a finding of medical negligence. There must be a negligent act that causes the bad outcome. Although such outcomes may suggest to a layperson that negligence has occurred, the attorney must prove that the patient received medical treatment that did not comport with the standard of practice and that the patient suffered significant damages as a result. Actually, there are four requirements, all of which must be present: duty; breach of standard of care; harm; and causation. Their presence or absence should be determined by professional medical case evaluation specialists like myself.

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LOSS OF CHANCE Doctrine Discussed...

This controversial doctrine is being seen with increasing frequency in medical negligence cases in which the patient had some chance of survival, or chance for a better outcome, that could have been 50 percent, or lower, prior to the alleged medical negligence. We see the emergence of this doctrine in its increasing use by plaintiff attorneys in claims against treating physicians for failure to act in a timely manner in many but not all states. The loss of chance can involve failure to timely diagnose an illness (especially cancer), failure to timely refer a patient to a specialist, failure to call for emergency assistance, failure to timely perform surgery, failure to timely admit or transfer a patient, and failure to prescribe appropriate medications, often involving cancer medications.

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Locality Rules and Qualifying Testifying Medical Experts

ocality Rules and Qualifying Testifying Medical Experts: Where do these rules come from and why are they important? Many years ago, there truly was a disparity between the levels of medical care rendered in rural areas versus urban areas. Full-service hospitals were always located in large cities. Physicians and clinics in rural areas had limited facilities, and house calls were common. Standards of medical practice were different for each circumstance. The basic idea was that it would not be proper to hold a rural physician to the same standard as an urban physician. Medical organizations were concerned that if a rural practitioner were held to a higher standard in an environment that could not support those higher standards, physicians would avoid practicing medicine in rural areas. Also, in those days, there was no uniformity in training and there were no standardized board exams. For certain, urban physicians had better training and support than rural physicians.

 

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Overqualified Medical Malpractice Expert Witnesses

It is common knowledge that hiring an underqualified medical malpractice expert witness is detrimental to a case. It might come as a surprise that hiring an overqualified expert could be just as harmful. I once heard a trial lawyer say, "why would anyone want to crack a walnut with a sledgehammer?" This often applies to medical negligence cases. Attorneys sometime assume that the better qualified and more famous an expert is, the better it will be for their case. A few years ago I was a designated Emergency Medicine expert on a case in rural Texas. The defendants were an Emergency Physician and a General Practitioner. The case had to do with a missed ectopic pregnancy, its rupture, and the unfortunate death of a young woman.

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